(I-tbilisi) - Igeorgia ke sebenzisa of administrative detention ukuba lock phezulu protesters kwaye ezopolitiko activists kunyhasha kweli lizwe ke ngamazwe ukuzinikela ukuba safeguard ngokuchasene ngokuzithandela detention, Amalungelo Oluntu Jonga wathi namhlanjeUrhulumente kufuneka ngoko nangoko ukuba bonke abo deprived yenkululeko bonwabele zabo ngokupheleleyo ngenxa inkqubo amalungelo kufumana enobulungisa yovavanyo kungakhathaliseki nokuba ngaba imirhumo ngokuchasene nabo bamele yolawulo okanye ulwaphulo-mthetho.
Kunyaka nje iiveki, protests mbombo zone zeli kuba swelled ekuphenduleni a entolongweni kakubi scandal, kwaye isigeorgia media kwaye amaqela ezopolitiko bamele ukunika ingxelo ukuba amapolisa kufuneka ababanjiweyo ngaphezu amabini anesibhozo abantu ukususela ngoseptemba, kwi-administrative, okanye misdemeanor, imirhumo ye disobeying amapolisa ii-odolo. Baya ziquka activists kuba isigeorgia Phupha kuchaswa coalition kwaye ubuncinane, zintandathu - abanye abantu ukuphakanyiswa abakwicandelo nje protest rallies kwi-i-tbilisi.
I-protests ingaba uthatha indawo ngaphantsi ngeveki phambi oktobha omnye ezasepalamente konyulo."Nabani na wabanjwa kuba misdemeanor offense banelungelo lokufumana ngenxa nkqubo, kwaye zabo ezisisiseko amalungelo kwi-detention kufuneka respected"watsho Giorgi Gogia, yabalawuli Yurophu kwaye Central Asia wafumana e Yamalungelo Oluntu Jonga."Misdemeanor kwentlawulo akavumelekanga ukuba kukhokelela osisigxina, ulwaphulo-mthetho imbali, kodwa isohlwayo imposed qualifies njengoko zolwaphulo mthetho isohlwayo."Igeorgia u-Code of Administrative Offences imisela baphuma entolongweni izivakalisi kutsho kwi-iintsuku ezingama- kuba encinci-wonke ukuze breaches, kodwa akakwazi kubonelela kuba sanele ngenxa inkqubo yamalungelo, ngoko ukuba abaninzi iyonela kububanzi bephepha yolawulo imirhumo babe end phezulu ngokuzithandela detention. I-Code akusebenzi kufuna amapolisa ukwazisa defendants ngoko nangoko zabo amalungelo okanye anike izizathu zabo detention. Eziliqela abaqondisi-mthetho nto nje detainees wathi, Amalungelo Oluntu, Jonga ukuba iimvavanyo baba perfunctory, kunye lwabagwebi musa ukuvumela nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo ibhunga ukuba luhlole amangqina okanye angenise ubungqina. Iinkundla kuba luthi sazifumana zonke detainees benetyala ka-violating i-administrative ikhowudi kwaye sentenced phantse zonke kubo nokuvalelwa ranging ukusuka ishumi ukuba amane imihla. Omnye activist waba bakhululwe ngoseptemba amabini anesihlanu emva kokuba sele fined GEL (KUTHI dollazi). Noko ezisixhenxe abantu baba detained ngeelwimi ezine ezahlukeneyo nokuxinga kwi-i-tbilisi ngoseptemba, amashumi amabini anesihlanu phantsi efanayo iimeko. Kubulungiseleli ka-Umphakathi kuchazwe kwi yayo kwiwebhusayithi ukuze bonke ezisixhenxe defendants disobeyed amapolisa ii-odolo kwaye insulted kwabo. A lawyer kuba Davit Patsatsia, detained ngoseptemba amabini-enye kwaye sentenced ukuba amane iintsuku yolawulo nokuvalelwa, wathi, Amalungelo Oluntu, Jonga ukuba waye akuvumelekanga ukuba anike ingxelo ngobuchule nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo ngexesha i-tbilisi Isixeko Inkundla kwetyala. Umgwebi akazange vumela kuye kwaye yakhe umxhasi kumbuzo i amapolisa ngubani owenze zabo arrest ingxelo kwehla isindululo ukuva a nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo ingqina owaye kaloku ngexesha arrest, claiming lowo izakuba biased kwaye asivunywanga isindululo ukuba angenise ividiyo ubungqina ukusuka ikhamera ifakwe kwi-icandelo lomboniso ka-siganeko.
Dachi Tsaguria, omnye organizers ye student protests kwi-i-tbilisi, waba detained ngoseptemba amashumi amabini kwaye sentenced ishumi iintsuku' yolawulo nokuvalelwa kuba disobeying a amapolisa ukuze kwaye insulting a policeman.
Bekar Aladoshvili, omnye activist, waba detained kunye Tsaguria kwaye sentenced ishumi imihla ngexesha elinye kwetyala. Yabo lawyer wathi, Amalungelo Oluntu, Jonga ukuba umgwebi wanika enye kuphela kwishumi nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo izindululo zokuphela - ukuva amapolisa ubungqina - kwaye nkqu ngoko akazange kuvumela nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo buza nayiphi na imibuzo. Yena abaxhasi kokuba kuphela imizuzu elishumi ukuya familiarize kwabo kunye meko ifayile kwaye nilungiselele zabo nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo, athe amabango waba akonelanga. Ngaphaya koko, Tsaguria alleged ukuze abe bebe beaten ngexesha arrest kwaye kwakhona kwi-yamapolisa custody kwaye wazithwala ebonakalayo bruises ngexesha linge. Nangona kunjalo, umgwebi akazange ukubuza malunga indalo kwaye iimeko i-nokonzakala kwabo okanye jonga ityala kwi-prosecutor kuba kwenziwe uphando. I-osayilwayo weofisi kanozikhalazo ngu-ofisi abameli, abo watyelela Tsaguria ngosuku emva yakhe detention, iqinisekiswa ukuze abe ngenene kokuba bruises kwaye ukuba lowo thathwa ukuba ingaba ugcinwa kubo njengoko ngenxa amapolisa ill-unyango."Nabani na iyonela kububanzi bephepha detention unelungelo a real yovavanyo kunye a real nkqo ekukhuseleni ilungelo, kuya kufuneka zange ibe amaqampu stamp"Gogia wathi."- Mandla ezohlukeneyo kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngempumelelo ukuphanda na allegations ka-ill-unyango kwi amapolisa custody."Kwi-septemba amabini anesithathu ingxelo Kubulungiseleli ka-Umphakathi alleged ukuba Tsaguria angakudlakathisi ngokwasemzimbeni kwaye ngomlomo ngendlela efanelekileyo assaulted patrol amagosa kwaye resisted arrest, kwaye kangangokuba wathi"kwenzakalisa yakhe knee kwaye sele eziliqela scratches kwaye redness kwi-armpit indawo isandla sakho sokunene sic."Akuvumelekanga cacisa ukususela ingxelo nokuba kubekho thorough uphando kwi Tsaguria ke isikhalazo ka-ill-unyango. Amapolisa kanjalo detained activists kwi-ezinemigodi ka-Rustavi, Mestia, Kaspi, Gori, Khashuri, Kareli, Sagarejo, kwaye Kutaisi, kwaye wobulali iinkundla convicted phantse zonke kubo ka-disobeying amapolisa ii-odolo kwi-ukwaphulwa komthetho i-code of administrative offenses. Lezopolitiko kuchaswa kwaye eminye imibutho yoluntu amaqela wathi i-mthetho baba intended ukuba intimidate kuchaswa supporters kwi phumeza-phezulu ukuya ezasepalamente konyulo. Kwi-septemba amabini anesithandathu ingxelo Kubulungiseleli ka-Umphakathi wakhanyela ukuba nayiphi na i-mthetho waba politically khuthazwa kwaye isitsho regret malunga i -"upsurge kwi iimeko violent ukuziphatha, abaninzi kubo involving abantu affiliated kunye amaqela ezopolitiko."Oko ngakumbi kuchazwe ukuba kwi-baninzi uninzi iimeko amapolisa refrained ukusuka detaining nabani na, kodwa"nokuxinga apho yesitalato ukhuseleko abantu okanye amagunya yiyo threatened"amapolisa kwafuneka ukuphendula ukuze uphephe ngakumbi escalation okanye ngaphezulu udushe."Amapolisa ingaba kuba uxanduva ukugcina ucwangco loluntu kwaye unako arrest nabani ibambe committing i-offense, nangona kunjalo kukho kanjalo kufuneka ibe cacisa safeguards ngokuchasene ngokuzithandela detention"Gogia wathi."Ngoku isemthethweni-sikhokelo akakwazi kubonelela kuba nabo kwaye iinkundla asingawo umnikelo umyalelo wokhuselo, ngoko ke urhulumente kufuneka athabathe urgent amanyathelo idilesi ye - iimephu."Isiqalo Igeorgia ke ubulungisa indlela differentiates phakathi, ulwaphulo-mthetho offenses, eziya felonies, kwaye yolawulo offenses, eziya misdemeanors. Eyahlukileyo-mthetho izenzo cacisa offenses, misela i-sanctions, kwaye ilawula imigaqo yabo isicelo Igeorgia u-Code of Administrative Offenses, yamkelwa ngowe, governs misdemeanor offenses, eziya encinci-wonke ukuze offenses ukuba musa accrue zolwaphulo mthetho mbali. Izohlwayo kuba yolawulo offenses aqala kwi a kulungile ukuba nokuvalelwa kutsho kwi-iintsuku ezingama A defendant kwi-i-administrative meko sele abanye ngenxa inkqubo yamalungelo, kodwa ngabo weaker, okanye vaguely worded, kuthelekiswa efanayo safeguards phantsi ulwaphulo-mthetho nemigaqo-nkqubo wokuziphatha. Akekho kufuna amapolisa ukwazisa defendants zabo amalungelo ngoko nangoko, okanye anike izizathu zabo detention. Detainees rhoqo azivumelekanga ukuba uqhagamshelane iintsapho zabo nabaqondisi-mthetho kuba ubunzima ingxowa-detainees kwi-custody. Iimvavanyo bamele kanjalo rhoqo perfunctory Detainees rhoqo ukukhonza zabo izivakalisi kulo maziko ukuba bengengabo alungiselelwe iyahlala ixesha elide kunokuba iiyure kwaye apho iimeko musa kuhlangana ngamazwe esezantsi. Ngo- urhulumente waqala ukusebenza ngomhla omtsha code of administrative offenses kananjalo bafuna Council of Europe iinkalo zobuchule kwi-u-imizobo umthetho. Nangona ezibalulekileyo safeguards ngokuchasene ngokuzithandela deprivation yenkululeko baba ungeniswa ngomnyaka wesibini idrafti, ipalamente ayiphumelelanga uhlolo kwaye amkele umthetho phambi end yayo igunya. Ngojanuwari, Amalungelo Oluntu Jonga ekhutshwe ingxelo,"Yolawulo Impazamo: Igeorgia ke Flawed Inkqubo Yolawulo Detention"documenting njani ngoku ikhowudi lacks ngokupheleleyo ngenxa inkqubo yovavanyo elifanelekileyo amalungelo kuba abo umtyholwa ka-offenses phantsi ikhowudi.
