Totaling isibhozo iminyaka engama-nzulu, umthetho
Ukulandelelana Attorneys ka-Brazil ingaba Isijapani Bar Association, waseka ngoweKubalulekile i-umbutho we abaqondisi-mthetho kwaye elijongene regulation of the isemthethweni khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke kweli lizwe.
Layo wesizwe headquarters basemazweni BrasÃlia, Federal Wesithili. Layo phambi kwexesha origins bafunyanwa kwi private iziko waseka ngowe.
Graduates kwi-Mthetho ukusuka ngezifundo anqwenela umthetho egameni abaxhasi phambi kokuba Inkundla Umthetho kufuneka ubhalise kwi-Ukulandelelana Attorneys ka-Brazil. Kuphela ngabo duly ebhalisiweyo unako anike isemthethweni luhlomle kuwo kwaye babonakala phambi kokuba Inkundla. Kubalulekile i-umbutho elizimeleyo ukususela urhulumente, kodwa oko sele abanye amagunya karhulumente, eziquka xa isenzo phezu kwamalungu ayo.
Kwi-Brazil, i-bar nakwiimviwo kwenzeka nationally kwi-Matshi, agasti kweyomnga.
Ezi iimviwo ziqhutywa idityanisiwe waza waseka yi-Ukulandelelana Attorneys ka-Brazil. Emva kweminyaka emihlanu kwi-mthetho esikolweni, Bachelors ka-Imithetho thatha i-Bar exam ukuba iqulathe ezimbini izigaba zawo: ukhetho oluninzi uvavanyo kwaye ibhalwe uvavanyo, ngaphandle ezinye iimfuno. Umgaqo-Siseko ka-Brazil imisela izithintelo kwi elinolwazi senzo umthetho ezibonakaliswe ukwaneliseka ka iimfuno kwaye iinkcukacha baya kufuna, apho zingabandakanya, ukongeza graduation kulandelwe ukunikezelwa komthetho-sicelo kwi-proficiency iimvavanyo. I-Bar exam ngu pursuant ukuba Umthetho Ongunombolo ka julayi th: Ngaphakathi amagunya ayo osebenzayo ukuvumela wanika ngumgaqo-Siseko, nokuqheleka legislator lanyanzelisa ukuba nabani na inqwenelela ukumsukela inkqubo esemthethweni khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke ifuna ukuba ube iqondo Imfundo ka-Imithetho kuba ikuvumile kwi Bar exam, egama komhlaba kwaye ukumiselwa yenziwa yi-kwezabo iklasi.
I-exam iqulathe esibhaliweyo kwaye oral iimvavanyo
Njengokuba ubonile, akukho unconstitutionality kwi-emehlweni abo. Umgaqo-Siseko ngokwayo sinika sesihloko Okanye ingaba kukho nayiphi na illegality, ukususela Statute Umthetho ufuna njalo. Ngaphezu koko, impikiswano ukuba exam ngu legitimate, kodwa izakuba charging kakhulu eziphezulu inqanaba neenkqubo zomthetho ulwazi, efanayo karhulumente iimvavanyo kuba kwiinkundla okanye kuba abatshutshisi ingaba absolutely unfounded. I-njalo wenziwe ezisekelwe iminyaka eliqela kuba isebenziseke intermediate umphakamo, abanye inzima ngakumbi, abanye kakhulu elula, kwi absolutely commonplace imixholo nabantliziyo ulwazi ngu absolutely kuyimfuneko kwaye indispensable ukuba nabani na intends ukusebenzisa inkqubo esemthethweni khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke. Kuba uthelekiso, ngamanye Zasekuhlaleni umthetho amazwe, ezifana France kwaye Italy, Bar exam nkqubo ngakumbi demanding kwe kwi-Brazil. I-French imeko kukuba emva kokugqiba umthetho esikolweni, omnye sele liye compulsory yobomi unyaka omnye kuqhuba inkqubo esisinyanzelo u-unyaka cyobulingwa, kugqityiwe ezinjalo compulsory kunjalo. I-Italian imeko emva graduation kubalulekile ukuba umfaki-sicelo ukuba compulsory uqeqesho neenkqubo zomthetho amanqaku amabini eminyaka. Emva biennium, njengoko evidenced yi-ukuziqhelanisa intatho-nxaxheba hearings kwaye dispensing ka-pleadings, - sicelo unakho ufake i-njalo. Kanye ikuvumile, umgqatswa banako ukuthatha isifungo kwaye ujoyinela umyalelo. Nangona kunjalo, umthamo ayikho iyonke, ngenxa isi-Italian statute ukuba imfuneko elinesibini iminyaka engama-isikhokelo kuba candidacy phambi kokuba Inkundla Cassation nezinye Iinkundla Eziphezulu.
