Isemthethweni Icebiso: Ngu-inqaku Yomiselo Umthetho Hayi
Baya kuba kakhulu libanzi, kwaye phantse exclusive, amagunya ukumelwa kwi-Iinkundla kunye neenkqubo zomthetho consultancyBaya kuba kunye nenkxaso yemali nolawulo automony kwaye bafunyanwa kwi-Lisboa, Porto, Coimbra, Évora, Faro, Açores kwaye Madeira. amashumi amane anesithoba, isemthethweni consultancy ufumana i-exclusive amandla kuba abaqondisi-mthetho kunye embalwa kuphela ezizodwa.
Represention Yokhuselo: Inqaku amathathu anesithandathu yokuziphatha ka-Zasekuhlaleni Umgaqo-nkqubo ka, osebenza kunye advocates kwaye solicitadores, dictates ukuba: Eli mna-elawula khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke wenza ethile encinci juridical izenzo kuquka, apho procedural umthetho amaphepha-mvume ukumelwa phambi Iinkundla.
I-solicitador, umdla wakhe"constituent", ingaba isicelo, ngendlela ebhalwe indlela okanye lomlomo, naluphi na uluntu isebe, njalo umgaqo-nkqubo, iincwadi amaxwebhu kunye nesicelo kwelayisenisi iziqinisekiso, ngaphandle necessity ka-exhibiting amandla lamagqwetha. Kwi-isemthethweni iintshukumo apho akuyomfuneko ukuba usebenzise i-advocate amaqela zibe bemelwe solicitadores. Ngo ngenxa Inqaku solicitadores unako ukwenza ezinye amaxwebhu ezikhalazo apho kungekho imibuzo umthetho. Xa kungekho losapho kwi-matyala wesithili, ukhuselo unako kwenziwe nge solicitador. Revisores Oficiais de Contas (chartered accountants) Inqaku loku- states: exclusive attributions ye-chartered accountants bamele: Chartered accountants abo bamele kanjalo advocates ingaba free ukwenza imisebenzi kunye, ezingekhoyo incompatible. Inqaku ezine ivumela ukuba omnye umsebenzi chartered accountants ngu nokusebenzisa consultancy kwi-imicimbi enxulumene kunye zabo iinkcukacha asebenzise khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke. A permissible kufuneka iqondo kuba khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke Ngumthetho enomsila. Kufuneka uqwalaselwe ke ukuba chartered accountant ubambe Umthetho Iqondo esivunyelweyo ukunika enxulumene isemthethweni ingcebiso nkqu nokuba olu didi avume kuwa phakathi ngokwemiqathango yecandelo Inqaku Statute ye-College of Advocates. Sikhokhelo EEC waba uphunyezwe yi-Yomiselo-Mthetho apho ya - Estatuto da Ordem dos abaqondisi-mthetho ngokudibanisa ezintandathu amatsha evumela EC abaqondisi-mthetho (njengoko ichaziwe kwi-Sikhokhelo) efanayo amalungelo njengoko isiphuthukezi abaqondisi-mthetho ekuboneleleni ukuba aziphathe concert kunye enjalo a lawyer kuba Inkundla appearances kwaye bazise College of Advocates. Sikhokhelo amane anesibhozo EEC wenziwe uphunyezwe kunye Nommiselo Umthetho hayi. Oku instrument uchaza ukuba abo sikhokhelo iya kusebenza, uluhlu professions iqukiwe kwaye linalo igunya lesizwe igunya. amashumi amathathu sele kancinane i-isiphuthukezi Bar Statute kwaye wongeza Inqaku apho, ingakumbi kuqoqoqsho akunjalo kuba EC abaqondisi-mthetho ukuba amanqaku kwi-Germany. The Regulation samkelwe ngumlawuli isiphuthukezi Bar - amashumi amabini kweyomnga ngowama- chaza iimfuno kuyimfuneko kuba inscription ka EC Ilungu States abaqondisi-mthetho. Ukufikelela lemfundo ephakamileyo kwi-Germany ngu-vula bonke abo ngempumelelo uzalise lwesibini imfundo isifundo okanye yayo no kwaye ngubani onako babonise zabo akunakho kuzimasa.
Iyunivesithi ngokubanzi misela i-abalindi ngasesangweni njalo.
Kukho iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo kuba mature candidates
Umthetho ngokumnika Iyunivesithi autonomy waba sele idlule kwi- (DL).
Oku kuya kuvumela kwabo ngakumbi ulawulo phezu kwezabo izifundo.
Njengoko amagunya wanika ngalo mthetho ingaba exercised imixholo umthetho amaqondo ebotshiwe ukuba diverge.
Umthetho Iqondo I-licenciatura ufumana i-undergraduate enomsila. Iqondo kuthatha a ubuncinane emihlanu ukugqiba.
Kukho ithoba Umthetho Faculties kwi-Germany.
Engundoqo curriculum yamiselwa yi-central abasemagunyeni, nangona Iyunivesithi ingaba sifuna impala yabo entsha zifunyenweyo autonomy. Appendices enye kwaye ababini inkcukacha - subjects wafundisa ngomhla Univerities ka-i-lisbon kwaye Coimbra.
Ngenjongo yokungenisa ukuba khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke lee-Lawyer esemthethweni isiphuthukezi umthetho amaqondo ingaba ngokuzenzekelayo recognised.
Foreigners ubambe isiphuthukezi umthetho amaqondo ingaba wamanzi acociweyo ngokulinganayo kwi isiseko ekhaya urhulumente reciprocity. Non-isiphuthukezi umthetho amaqondo kufuneka ibe recognised njengoko no phambi kokuba ingaba semthethweni kuba elinolwazi ngeenjongo, ngaphandle kokuba kuba Isijapani holders umthetho amaqondo ukusuka noba-Brazil okanye Niger eziya reciprocally recognised. Umbutho we elinolwazi uqeqesho ngu emva koko ngaphakathi competence ye-College of Advocates (Ordem dos abaqondisi-mthetho) kwaye ilawulwa yi-DL. Kukho ezisixhenxe wesithili Umthetho Societies kwi-Lisboa, Porto, Coimbra, Évora, Algarve, Madeira, Faro kwaye Azores kunye competence ukulawula i-traineeship. Umthetho iqondo kufuneka ngokwesiqhelo kuba yalandelwa ixesha ishumi elinesibhozo iinyanga supervised senzo. Xa oqeqeshawayo-advocate sele satisfactorily sigqityiwe esi uqeqesho unako ukufaka isicelo kufuneka inscribed njengoko i-Lawyer, emva kokuba kukho akukho ezinye iimfuno zoqeqesho. Yesibini ixesha apprenticeship ngu devoted ukuba uqhagamshelane ne-everyday amanqaku ka-khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke kuqala nge-vala uqhagamshelane ne-umsebenzi umthetho-ofisi, iinkundla kunye nezinye iinkonzo enxulumene kunye nolawulo lwezobulungisa okwesibini ngokusebenzisa ukuthelekisa amanqaku ka-khondo lobungcali-mfundo lilonke. Njalo estagiarios uza practise njengoko advocates kwilixa apho baya zithe officially yabelwe ngokunxulumene imigaqo esemthethweni malunga aid okanye anike free isemthethweni ingcebiso amahlwempu, phantsi kolawulo apprenticeship Iinkonzo. Ngaphezu koko baye baya kufuneka isandla kule nyanga nganye, zahlukeneyo Centre of Aprenticeship, zimbini isemthethweni imisebenzi leyo ayikwazi ibandakanye izihloko sele ukhuselwe i oqeqeshawayo. Ukuba ungathanda ukuba negalelo European Umthetho Encyclopedia, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.
'Iimboniselo isitsho le ngeniso ngabo abo umbhali s kwaye azibonisi i-izimvo lomthetho i-american Encyclopedia, Umthetho. Le ndawo zenza zemfundo ulwazi ezisekelwe Ingingqi iinyaniso unako kwaye rhoqo ukwenza lotshintsho tshintsha isemthethweni iziphumo. Animelanga ukuba rely kwi nkcukacha Kufuneka uqhagamshelane a lawyer iphepha-mvume yakho kolawulo lwesixeko kuba ingcebiso ngomhla oxeliweyo isemthethweni iingxaki.
